Case study - Complex fluid and electrolyte balance Essay

Case study - Complex fluid and electrolyte balance - Essay warningThe symptoms vary from one person to another depending with the underlying cause and they include fatigue, edema, fluid accumulation, nausea, loss of appetite and weight, abdominal pain, etc. There are some(prenominal) other conditions that are associated with congestive lovingness failure (Jeffrey & Barry, 2007).Congestive heart failure is diagnosed clinically based on the patients medical history. This is important because it could disclose the population of some of the symptoms or even associated diseases. A physical examination on breath sounds, swelling of the legs or neck is done to determine the presence of riotous body fluid, pulse rate and heart size are also recommended physical exams (Sosin, Bhatia, Lip, & Davies, 2006). Diagnostic tests such as areechocardiogramam (used to show the heart image), and chest X-rays cardiogram aare done so as to detect any previous attacks, arrhythmia to show fluid accumul ation and heart enlargement (Plantz & Adler, 2002). This condition can be treated through the use of analgesics, inotropic, nitrates, and diuretics. These medications are used to alleviate the symptoms associated with the disease. The ultimate treatment could be a heart transplant which is very risky or a surgery depending on the underlying cause. (Yancy & Firth, 1988)This is a viral or bacterial airway infection that affects the lungs. Its main symptoms include a hefty coughing that comes with, difficulty in breathing, pain in the chest, and thick mucus. Mr. B has all these symptoms and his chest has to be monitored because it could lead to a heart attack. The shortness of breath is brought to the highest degree by fluid accumulation in the lungs and its surroundings. Chest infections can be life threatening or mild, it is worse when one has a congestive heart failure disease (Choi, Ryter, & Levine, 2013).Mr. B is suffering from sleep apnoea-hypopnoea (snore) as indicated by the b reath sounds. It is a disorder mostly associated with